Abstract (EN):
This study examined the effects of D(2)-like dopamine receptor activation on Na(+)K(+)-ATPase activity while apical-to-basal, ouabain-sensitive, amphotericin B-induced increases in short-circuit current and basolateral K(+) (I(K)) currents in opossum kidney cells were measured. The inhibitory effect of dopamine on Na(+)K(+)-ATPase activity was completely abolished by either D(1)- or D(2)-like receptor antagonists and mimicked by D1- and D(2)-like receptor agonists SKF-38393 and quinerolane, respectively. Blockade of basolateral K(+) channels with BaCl(2) (1 mM) or glibenclamide (10 muM), but not apamin (1 muM), totally prevented the inhibitory effects of quinerolane. The K(+) channel opener pinacidil decreased Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity. The inhibitory effect of quinerolane on Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity was abolished by pretreatment of opossum kidney cells with pertussis toxin (PTX). Quinerolane increased I(K) across the basolateral membrane in a concentration-dependent manner; this effect was abolished by pretreatment with PTX, S-sulpiride, and glibenclamide. SKF-38393 did not change I(K). Both H-89 (protein kinase A inhibitor) and chelerythrine (protein kinase C inhibitor) failed to prevent the stimulatory effect of quinerolane on I(K). The stimulation of the D(2)-like receptor was associated with a rapid hyperpolarizing effect, whereas D(1)-like receptor activation was accompanied by increases in cell membrane potential. It is concluded that stimulation of D(2)-like receptors leads to inhibition of Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase activity and hyperpolarization; both effects are associated with the opening of K(+) channels.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
10