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GROWTH AND WAGE INEQUALITY IN A SCALE-INDEPENDENT MODEL WITH R&D AND HUMAN-CAPITAL ACCUMULATION

Title
GROWTH AND WAGE INEQUALITY IN A SCALE-INDEPENDENT MODEL WITH R&D AND HUMAN-CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2010
Authors
Óscar Afonso
(Author)
FEP
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Journal
Title: Manchester SchoolImported from Authenticus Search for Journal Publications
Vol. 78 No. 2
Pages: 149-182
ISSN: 1463-6786
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Social sciences > Economics and Business
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-003-8WQ
Abstract (EN): We present a dynamic, non-scale general equilibrium model with two human-capital types where Schumpeterian R&D and human-capital accumulation are the engines of growth and wage inequality. In particular, wage inequality is encouraged by relative changes in supply and demand of both human-capital types. Relative supply restricts employed human-capital levels. Relative demand is instantly affected by a new general-purpose technology and, as in the skill-biased technological change literature, by technological-knowledge bias. By considering substitutability between technologies and complementarity between inputs, the bias is driven by the price channel (not by the market-size channel) and is affected by human-capital accumulation.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 34
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