Critical state lines of Portuguese liquefiable sands

• Type: Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
• Date: 2019-06-25

Authors

Catarina Ramos (Author) FEUP; Cristiana Ferreira (Author) FEUP; Fausto Molina-Gómez (Author) FEUP; António Viana da Fonseca (Author) FEUP

Conference proceedings International

Title: 7th International Symposium on Deformation Characteristics of Geomaterials (IS-Glasgow 2019)

Pages: 1-6

Indexing

Scopus - 4 Citations

Other information

Authenticus ID: P-00Q-WGY

DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/20199206003

Abstract (EN): The Critical State framework has been used to describe the behaviour of sands and study the liquefaction susceptibility of these soils when sheared in static and cyclic conditions. The ocean coast and some fluvial basins of Portugal are characterised by the presence of sandy deposits that, combined with a moderate to high seismic activity, creates the conditions for moderate to high liquefaction susceptibility. The aim of this work is to study and compare five Portuguese liquefiable alluvial sands, collected in the centre-south of the continental territory. The experimental programme included a complete physical identification of the five materials and a series of triaxial tests in drained conditions. The specimens were prepared at a high initial void ratio (loose), using the moist-tamping technique with an appropriate initial water content, reaching void ratios close or slightly higher than emax. The specimens were fully saturated, isotropically consolidated and statically sheared at constant strain rate until reaching the critical state. Shear wave velocities after consolidation were measured using bender elements. The critical state and small-strain stiffness parameters are discussed and compared, evidencing the differences between these soils. Relationships between some of these parameters and physical characteristics are obtained. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences.

Language: English

Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific

No. of pages: 6