Abstract (EN):
The relation between growth and unemployment is being studied throughout a
diverse set of contributions over the last years. Taking into account the current economic
situation, this topic is regaining attention amongst economists essentially due to the
importance of this relationship as a way to overcome the high unemployment rate that has
been characterizing the European labour market. In the first part of the paper we provide an
analysis and a categorization of the most important contributions on the field until 2000s. In
the second part we develop a bibliometric analysis in order to identify the evolution pattern of
the main research lines, using a quantitative approach. Then, we provide an update of the
literature by describing the new theoretical mechanisms and empirical evidence regarding the
relationship between growth and unemployment. A substantial increase of new effects
(reallocation effect, leapfrogging effect, disciplinary unemployment effect, minimum wage
effect, updating technology effect, schooling and working effect and agglomeration
economies effect) and a relative predominance of ¿formal¿ and ¿empirical¿ methodologies,
with a very low weight of articles combining both methods are some of the main findings.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Notes:
Disponível em http://wps.fep.up.pt/wps/wp498.pdf