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Normalized Google Distance in the identification and characterization of health queries

Title
Normalized Google Distance in the identification and characterization of health queries
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2019
Authors
Carla Teixeira Lopes
(Author)
FEUP
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Diogo Moura
(Author)
Other
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Conference proceedings International
Pages: 1-4
14th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies, CISTI 2019
19 June 2019 through 22 June 2019
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Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00Q-XPE
Abstract (EN): Classifying web queries into a set of categories is a crucial task to better understand the user's intent behind a query, contextualize their search and provide more relevant results to the user. However, web queries are typically short and ambiguous making the query classification a non-trivial problem. In this article, we present a new automatic approach for identifying and characterizing queries in the health domain. This method makes use of the search engine counts through a semantic similarity measure called Normalized Google Distance (NGD) combined with Support Vector Machines to classify queries into three dimensions: health-related, severity and semantic type. To evaluate our methods, we used two datasets in different languages, Portuguese and English, and built another for evaluating the last dimension. Overall, the results achieved were satisfactory. The most generic classification obtains better results than more specific ones. The NGD proved to be a valuable assent in query classification.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 4
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