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Automatic Quality Assessment of a Forced Expiratory Manoeuvre Acquired with the Tablet Microphone

Title
Automatic Quality Assessment of a Forced Expiratory Manoeuvre Acquired with the Tablet Microphone
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2020
Authors
Pinho, B
(Author)
Other
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Jacome, C
(Author)
FMUP
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Teixeira, JF
(Author)
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Amaral, R
(Author)
FMUP
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Goncalves, I
(Author)
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Lopes, F
(Author)
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Pinheiro, AC
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Paixao, C
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Pereira, M
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Marques, A
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Conference proceedings International
Pages: 1394-1398
15th Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing (MEDICON)
UNESCO World Heritage Univ, Coimbra, PORTUGAL, SEP 26-28, 2019
Indexing
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00R-3EM
Abstract (EN): Evaluation of lung function is central to the management of chronic obstructive respiratory diseases. It is typically evaluated with a spirometer by a specialized health professional, who ensures the correct execution of a forced expiratory manoeuvre (FEM). Audio recording of a FEM using a smart device embedded microphone can be used to self-monitor lung function between clinical visits. The challenge of microphone spirometry is to ensure the validity and reliability of the FEM, in the absence of a health professional. In particular, the absence of a mouthpiece may allow excessive mouth closure, leading to an incorrect manoeuvre. In this work, a strategy to automatically assess the correct execution of the FEM is proposed and validated. Using 498 FEM recordings, both specificity and sensitivity attained were above 90%. This method provides immediate feedback to the user, by grading the manoeuvre in a visual scale, promoting the repetition of the FEM when needed.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 5
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