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Dynamic modeling and simulation of an optimized proton exchange membrane fuel cell system

Title
Dynamic modeling and simulation of an optimized proton exchange membrane fuel cell system
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2008
Authors
Adriano Carvalho
(Author)
FEUP
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de Almeida, AT
(Author)
Other
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Conference proceedings International
Pages: 171-178
ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition
Seattle, WA, NOV 11-15, 2007
Indexing
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-004-5NG
Abstract (EN): Hydrogen and fuel cells are widely regarded as the key to energy solutions for the 21st century. These technologies will contribute significantly to a reduction in environmental impact, enhanced energy security and development of new energy industries. Fuel cells operating with hydrogen have the potential to contribute to the transition for a future sustainable energy system with low-CO2 emissions. In this paper a dynamic PEM fuel cell model, implemented in Matlab/Simulink, is presented. In order to estimate the PEM fuel cell model parameters, an optimization based approach is used. The optimization is carried out using the Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm. This optimization process evolves converging to a minimum of the objective function. The flexibility and robustness of SA as a global search method are extremely important advantages of this method. A good agreement between experimental and simulated results is observed. This optimized PEM fuel cell model can significantly help designers of fuel cell systems by providing a tool to perform accurate design and consequently to improve system efficiency.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 8
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