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Parkinson's Disease Assessment Based on Gait Analysis Using an Innovative RGB-D Camera System

Title
Parkinson's Disease Assessment Based on Gait Analysis Using an Innovative RGB-D Camera System
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2014
Authors
Ana Patricia Rocha
(Author)
Other
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Hugo Choupina
(Author)
Other
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Jose Maria Fernandes
(Author)
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Rui Vaz
(Author)
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Joao Paulo S Silva Cunha
(Author)
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Lúcia Rosas
(Author)
FLUP
Conference proceedings International
Pages: 3126-3129
36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE-Engineering-in-Medicine-and-Biology-Society (EMBC)
Chicago, IL, AUG 26-30, 2014
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Environmental biotechnology
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00A-AQ8
Abstract (EN): Movement-related diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD), progressively affect the motor function, many times leading to severe motor impairment and dramatic loss of the patients' quality of life. Human motion analysis techniques can be very useful to support clinical assessment of this type of diseases. In this contribution, we present a RGB-D camera (Microsoft Kinect) system and its evaluation for PD assessment. Based on skeleton data extracted from the gait of three PD patients treated with deep brain stimulation and three control subjects, several gait parameters were computed and analyzed, with the aim of discriminating between non-PD and PD subjects, as well as between two PD states (stimulator ON and OFF). We verified that among the several quantitative gait parameters, the variance of the center shoulder velocity presented the highest discriminative power to distinguish between non-PD, PD ON and PD OFF states (p = 0.004). Furthermore, we have shown that our low-cost portable system can be easily mounted in any hospital environment for evaluating patients' gait. These results demonstrate the potential of using a RGB-D camera as a PD assessment tool.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 4
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