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Combining General Multi-class and Specific Two-class Classifiers for Improved Customized ECG Heartbeat Classification

Title
Combining General Multi-class and Specific Two-class Classifiers for Improved Customized ECG Heartbeat Classification
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2012
Authors
Ye, C
(Author)
Other
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Kumar, BVKV
(Author)
Other
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Coimbra, MT
(Author)
FCUP
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Conference proceedings International
Pages: 2428-2431
21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)
Tsukuba, JAPAN, NOV 11-15, 2012
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-008-9Q0
Abstract (EN): We present an approach for customized heartbeat classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, based on the construction of one general multi-class classifier and one specific two-class classifier. The general classifier is trained on a global training dataset, containing examples of all possible classes and patterns. On the other hand, the individual-specific classifier is built using a small amount of individual data, which is a binary one-against-the-rest classifier, providing discrimination between normal and abnormal patterns from that individual. Such an individual-specific classifier can be a two-class classifier or a one-class classifier, depending on the availability of abnormal patterns in the individual training dataset. The classifications from the two classifiers are fused to obtain a final decision. The proposed approach is applied to the study of ECG heartbeat classification problem, significantly outperforming state-of-the-art methods. The proposed method can also be useful in anomaly detection of other biomedical signals.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 4
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