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Ferroelectric phase transitions studies in 0.5Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O-3-0.5(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 ceramics

Title
Ferroelectric phase transitions studies in 0.5Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O-3-0.5(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 ceramics
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2015
Authors
Silva, JPB
(Author)
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Queiros, EC
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Tavares, PB
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Sekhar, KC
(Author)
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Kamakshi, K
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Agostinho Moreira, JA
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Almeida, A
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Pereira, M
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Gomes, MJM
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Journal
Vol. 35
Pages: 135-140
ISSN: 1385-3449
Publisher: Springer Nature
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Materials engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00G-W9F
Abstract (EN): The ferroelectric phase transitions in 0.5Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O-3-0.5(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 (BCZT 50/50) ceramics, fabricated by a solid state reaction, were studied by using X-Ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and measuring electric polarization, dielectric permittivity and pyroelectric current. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirms the coexistence of tetragonal (T) and rhombohedral (R) phases at room temperature. The temperature dependence of the Raman modes frequency reveals the existence of two phase transitions corresponding to the rhombohedral - tetragonal, and tetragonal - cubic close to 30 and 100 A degrees C, respectively. The temperature dependence of electric polarization, pyroelectric current, and dielectric permittivity further supports the ferroelectric (tetragonal) to paraelectric (cubic) phase transition. Moreover, the dielectric permittivity reveals the diffuseness of the phase transition and is attributed to the compositional fluctuations of different polar micro-regions.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 6
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