Abstract (EN):
The Barroso-Alvão pegmatite field is located in the Variscan belt, in the western part of the Iberian Peninsula, Northern Portugal and it is recognised for its numerous and varied aplitepegmatite intrusions. This is a rare-element aplite-pegmatite field with enrichment in Li, Sn, Nb>Ta, Rb, and P. Several hundreds of pegmatite bodies were identified and described in this field area intruding a variety of rock types including different metasedimentary, and granitic rocks. In this study we present the geology and mineralogy, and mineral geochemistry of different types of aplite-pegmatites bodies found at Barroso-Alvão. Their description was based on field observation, mineralogy, emplacement of the bodies and geochemical data. There were identified five different groups: intragranite pegmatites with major quartz, feldspar, muscovite, biotite, and minor tourmaline, beryl and garnet; barren pegmatites with quartz, feldspar, muscovite, and minor biotite, apatite, and beryl, among other accessories; spodumene pegmatites with spodumene, Nb-Ta minerals, and Mn-Fe-Li phosphates, along with other accessory mineral phases; petalite pegma-tites with petalite, cassiterite, Nb-Ta minerals, Mn-Fe-Li-Ca-Al-Ce-U phosphates; and lepidolite pegmatites with albite, lepidolite, cassiterite and Sr-Al phosphate minerals.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific