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A Comparative Study of Regression and Classification Algorithms for Modelling Students' Academic Performance

Title
A Comparative Study of Regression and Classification Algorithms for Modelling Students' Academic Performance
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2015
Authors
Luís Cruz
(Author)
FEUP
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Carlos Soares
(Author)
FEUP
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João Mendes-Moreira
(Author)
FEUP
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Rui Abreu
(Author)
FEUP
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Scientific classification
CORDIS: Physical sciences > Computer science > Cybernetics > Artificial intelligence
FOS: Natural sciences > Computer and information sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00K-NJ2
Abstract (EN): Predicting the success or failure of a student in a course or program is a problem that has recently been addressed using data mining techniques. In this paper we evaluate some of the most popular classification and regression algorithms on this problem. We address two problems: prediction of approval/failure and prediction of grade. The former is tackled as a classification task while the latter as a regression task. Separate models are trained for each course. The experiments were carried out using administrate data from the University of Porto, concerning approximately 700 courses. The algorithms with best results overall in classification were decision trees and SVM while in regression they were SVM, Random Forest, and AdaBoost.R2. However, in the classification setting, the algorithms are finding useful patterns, while, in regression, the models obtained are not able to beat a simple baseline.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
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