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Simple laccase-based biosensor for formetanate hydrochloride quantification in fruits

Title
Simple laccase-based biosensor for formetanate hydrochloride quantification in fruits
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2014
Authors
Francisco Wirley P Paulino Ribeiro
(Author)
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Maria Fatima Barroso
(Author)
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Simone Morais
(Author)
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Subramanian Viswanathan
(Author)
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Pedro de Lima Neto
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Adriana N Correia
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Maria Beatriz P P Prior Pinto Oliveira
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Cristina Delerue Matos
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Journal
The Journal is awaiting validation by the Administrative Services.
Title: BIOELECTROCHEMISTRYImported from Authenticus Search for Journal Publications
Vol. 95
Pages: 7-14
ISSN: 1567-5394
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-008-FN0
Abstract (EN): This work describes the development of an electrochemical enzymatic biosensor for quantification of the pesticide formetanate hydrochloride (FMT). It is based on a gold electrode modified with electrodeposited gold nanoparticles and laccase. The principle behind its development relies on FMT's capacity to inhibit the laccase catalytic reaction that occurs in the presence of phenolic substrates. The optimum values for the relevant experimental variables such as gold nanoparticles electrochemical deposition (at -0.2 V for 100 s), laccase immobilization (via glutaraldehyde cross-linking), laccase concentration (12.4 mg/mL), substrate selection and concentration (5.83 x 10(-5) M of aminophenol), pH (5.0), buffer (Britton-Robinson), and square-wave voltammetric parameters were determined. The developed biosensor was successfully applied to FMT determination in mango and grapes. The attained limit of detection was 9.5 x 10(-8) +/- 9.5 x 10(-10) M (0.02 +/- 2.6 x 10(-4) mg/kg on a fresh fruit weight basis). Recoveries for the five tested spiking levels ranged from 95.5 +/- 2.9 (grapes) to 108.6 +/- 2.5% (mango). The results indicated that the proposed device presents suitable characteristics in terms of sensitivity (20.58 +/- 0.49 A/mu M), linearity (9.43 x 10(-7) to 1.13 x 10(-5) M), accuracy, repeatability (RSD of 1.4%), reproducibility (RSD of 1.8%) and stability (19 days) for testing of compliance with established maximum residue limits of FMT in fruits and vegetables.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 8
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