Illegal use of nitrofurans in food animals: contribution to human salmonellosis?

• Type: Another Publication in an International Scientific Journal
• Date: 2006

Authors

Antunes, P (Author) FCNAUP; Machado, J (Author) Other; Peixe, L (Author) FFUP

Journal

Title: Clinical Microbiology and Infection

Vol. 12

Pages: 1047-1049

ISSN: 1198-743X

Publisher: Elsevier

Indexing

ISI Web of Knowledge - 23 Citations

Scopus - 27 Citations

Scientific classification

FOS: Medical and Health sciences > Health sciences

Other information

Authenticus ID: P-004-G7A

DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2006.01539.x

Abstract (EN): Recent observations in Portugal of a remarkable incidence (65%) of Salmonella isolates from several sources (predominantly human and poultry) with decreased susceptibility to nitrofurantoin (MIC >= 64 mg/L), mostly comprising serogroup D isolates of Salmonella Enteritidis belonging to different phage types, suggest that illegal use of nitrofurans, especially in the poultry industry, might have contributed to the selection and prevalence of S. Enteritidis in food animals, and consequently to human salmonellosis in Portugal. Indiscriminate use of nitrofurans might also be implicated in the emergence of two multiresistant Salmonella Typhimurium clones disseminated throughout the country.

Language: English

Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific

No. of pages: 3