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Dissemination amongst humans and food products of animal origin of a Salmonella typhimurium clone expressing an integron-borne OXA-30 beta-lactamase

Title
Dissemination amongst humans and food products of animal origin of a Salmonella typhimurium clone expressing an integron-borne OXA-30 beta-lactamase
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2004
Authors
Antunes, P
(Author)
FCNAUP
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Machado, J
(Author)
Other
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Sousa, JC
(Author)
Other
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Peixe, L
(Author)
FFUP
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Journal
Vol. 54 No. 2
Pages: 429-434
ISSN: 0305-7453
Scientific classification
FOS: Medical and Health sciences > Health sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-000-96E
Abstract (EN): Objectives: Characterization of the molecular basis for beta-lactam resistance and evaluation of the clonal relatedness among nine isolates of multidrug-resistant Salmonella typhimurium recovered from seven clinical human samples and two pork end products. Methods: The isolates were examined for susceptibility to antimicrobial agents. The relationships between resistance genes, class 1 integrons, plasmids and isolates were screened by molecular methods such as polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length analysis. Results: A bla(OXA-30) gene, located in a class 1 integron, was detected in all isolates. This integron was present on a conjugative plasmid in all but one isolate. By pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, it was determined that all strains share the same chromosomal type. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the spread of an OXA-30-producing S. typhimurium in Portugal, suggesting dissemination of a resistant clone through the food chain.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 6
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