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Opposite modulation of noradrenaline and ATP release in guinea-pig vas deferens through prejunctional beta-adrenoceptors: Evidence for the beta(2) subtype

Title
Opposite modulation of noradrenaline and ATP release in guinea-pig vas deferens through prejunctional beta-adrenoceptors: Evidence for the beta(2) subtype
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
1996
Authors
Driessen, B
(Author)
Other
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Bultmann, R
(Author)
Other
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Starke, K
(Author)
Other
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Journal
Vol. 353
Pages: 564-571
ISSN: 0028-1298
Publisher: Springer Nature
Scientific classification
FOS: Medical and Health sciences > Basic medicine
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-005-6C7
Abstract (EN): Activation of prejunctional beta-adrenoceptors has been suggested to increase the release of noradrenaline but to decrease the neural release of ATP in the guinea-pig vas deferens. Experiments were carried out to determine the subtype of beta-adrenoceptor involved. In [H-3]-noradrenaline-preincubated tissues superfused with medium containing prazosin and suramin, isoprenaline (1-100 nM), salbutamol (0.01-1 mu M) and terbutaline (0.1-10 mu M) increased the overflow of tritium but reduced the overflow of ATP elicited by electrical stimulation (210 pulses/7 Hz). The effects of isoprenaline were blocked by the beta(2)-selective antagonist 1-[2,3-(dihydro-7-methyl-1H-inden-4-yl) oxy]-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]-2-butanol (ICI 118,551; 100 nM). In prazosin- and suramin-free medium, isoprenaline (100 nM) did not change the overflow of ATP elicited by exogenous noradrenaline (10 mu M). Isoprenaline (1-100 nM), salbutamol (0.01-1 mu M) and terbutaline (0.1-10 mu M) reduced the initial twitch contraction elicited by electrical stimulation (210 pulses/7 Hz) in prazosin- and suramin-free medium as well as the isolated purinergic neurogenic contraction obtained by exposure to prazosin. They increased or tended to increase the secondary sustained contraction elicited by electrical stimulation in prazosin- and suramin-free medium as well as the isolated adrenergic neurogenic contraction obtained in the presence of suramin. The inhibition by isoprenaline of the isolated purinergic contraction was attenuated by ICI 118,551 (100 nM) but not by the beta(1)-selective antagonist 1-[2-((3-carbamoyl-4-hydroxy)phenoxy)ethylamino]-3-[4-(1-methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-2-imidazolyl)phenoxy]-2-propanol (CGP 20712A; 100 nM). The results confirm the opposite beta-adrenoceptor-mediated modulation of noradrenaline and neural ATP release in the guinea-pig vas deferens. They show that the prejunctional beta-adrenoceptor is of the beta(2) subtype.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 8
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